Tips to Stop a Dog From Being Reactive on Leash

White Frame Corner
Gray Frame Corner

Practice reinforces dog's lunging and barking. To rehabilitate, prevent these behaviors. "Practice makes perfect" applies here too.

Arrow
Instagram

Prevent Rehearsal of Problematic Behavior

Compile a List of Your Dog's Triggers

Know your dog's triggers to gain control. List them hierarchically. Be aware of hyperreactivity that may expand reactions beyond initial triggers.

Arrow
Instagram

Use desensitization (gradual exposure to triggers) and counterconditioning (creating positive associations) to modify your dog's behavior effectively.

Arrow
Instagram

Familiarize With Desensitization and Counterconditioning

Become a Pro In Reading Your Dog

Understand your dog's body language to gauge their emotional state. Analyze slow-motion recordings for precursor signs. Modify behavior plan to prevent reactivity.

Arrow
Instagram

Train Replacement Behaviors

Train alternate behavior gradually. Start at home, away from distractions. Use dynamic behaviors for reactivity cases. Dogs struggle to stay still when concerned

Arrow
Instagram

Acclimate to a Muzzle

Prioritize safety in behavior modification. Use a bite-proof muzzle for aggression concerns. Wire basket or Jafco muzzles recommended. Muzzle train with desensitization and counterconditioning.

Arrow
Instagram

Keep Your Dog Under Better Control

Ensure control and reduce stress during walks. Use a front-attachment harness for better control. Attach leash to collar and harness for security. Consider head halter like Gentle Leader. Avoid prong, choke, and shock collars.

Arrow
Instagram

Start With Easy Systematic Exposures

Master body language, desensitization, counterconditioning. Use systematic exposures, games like Look at That, Open/Close Bar, Engage Disengage, Treasure Hunt, Treat Toss. Create positive associations, focus on triggers

Arrow
Instagram

Progress to Actual Training

Associate trigger with treats, calm state. Ask for attention heeling near trigger. Treat every step. No treats past trigger. Trigger starts the fun!

Arrow
Instagram

Have a Plan for Setbacks

Reactivity means progress is too fast or trigger too intense. End positively, treats from safe distance. Adjust trigger presentation for next time.

Arrow
Instagram